Last week it so happened that the UK government hosted an international conference on illegal wildlife trade and we had decided to discuss Challender & MacMillan’s policy perspective “Poaching is more than an enforcement problem”. Most likely a topic that every conservation biologists have an opinion about.
Challender & MacMillan argue that enforcement will never be enough to combat poaching, and especially the trade in high-value species. Instead they stress the importance of getting locals on-board, using regulated trade to take down prices, and finally to reduce demand through social marketing programs. The authors stress that enforcement approaches cannot address the underlying drivers of poaching and illegal trade, and will therefore fail. Continue reading