Evolution crafted pint-sized pachyderm on Mediterranean island.
http://www.nature.com/news/mini-mammoth-once-roamed-crete-1.10605#/ref-link-1
Evolution crafted pint-sized pachyderm on Mediterranean island.
http://www.nature.com/news/mini-mammoth-once-roamed-crete-1.10605#/ref-link-1
Nice!
Been known and even described previously, but always nice to have extra
knowledge. 🙂
Dwarf-proboscideans from Mediterranean and around the world listed in the
Archive:
Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) antiquus creutzbergi (Kuss, 1965) ()
Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) antiquus leonardii ()
Elephas (Palaeoloxodon) melitensis ()
Mammuthus lamarmorae ()
Mammuthus creticus ()
Mammuthus columbi exilis ()
Mammuthus primigenius wrangeliensis ()
Lister, A. M. & Sher, A. V., 2001: The origin and evolution of the
woolly mammoth.
–Science: Vol. 294, pp. 1094-1097
Poulakakis, N., Mylonas, M., Lymberakis, P. & Fassoulas, G., 2002:
Origin and taxonomy of the fossil elephants of the island of Crete (Greese):
proplems and perspectives.
–Palaegeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology: Vol. 186, pp. 163-183
Shoshoni, J., & Tassy, P., (eds.), 1996: The Proboscidea – Evolution
and paleontology of elephants and their relatives.
–Oxford University Press, New York, 1996, xxx – 472
Interestingly, there seems not to be any dwarf-species in _Loxodonta_
–Mikko